Python operators and it's types

 Hey guys... 

I know that in your mind will have a lot of questions, what is the operator's ?... 

What is its type?... 

This blog will only for information about operator and type! 

In next blog I will give you knowledge about coding. 

How to you operator in python? 

Let starting new topic operators

Definition:-Operators are the constructs, which can manipulate the value of operands. Consider the expression 4 + 5 = 9. Here, 4 and 5 are called operands and + is called the operator.

• Types of Operator

Python language supports the following types of operators-

1. Arithmetic Operators
2. Comparison (Relational) Operators
3. Assignment Operators
4. Logical Operators
5. Bitwise Operators
6. Membership Operators
7. Identity Operators

Let us have a look at all the operators one by one.

1.Python Arithmetic Operators

Assume variable a holds the value 10 and variable b holds the value 21, then-

+ Addition :-Adds values on either side of the operator. Example:-a + b = 31

- Subtraction :-Subtracts right hand operand from left hand operand.Example:-a – b = -11

* Multiplication:- Multiplies values on either side of the operator .Example:-a * b = 210

/ Division:- Divides left hand operand by right hand operand.Example:-b / a = 2.1

% Modulus:- Divides left hand operand by right hand operand and returns remainder. Example:-b % a = 1

** Exponent:- Performs exponential (power) calculation on operators. Example:-a**b =10 to the power 20

// Floor Division:-The division of operands where the result is the quotient in which the digits after the decimal point are removed.Example:-9//2 = 4 and 9.0//2.0 = 4.0

2.Python Comparison Operators

These operators compare the values on either side of them and decide the relation among them. They are also called Relational operators.

Assume variable a holds the value 10 and variable b holds the value 20, then-

==:-If the values of two operands are equal, then the condition becomes true.Example:-(a == b) is not true.

!=:-If values of two operands are not equal, then condition becomes true.Example:-(a!= b) is true.

>:-If the value of left operand is greater than the value of right operand, then condition becomes true.Example:-(a > b) is not true.

<:-If the value of left operand is less than the value of right operand, then condition becomes true.Example:-(a < b) is true.

>=:-If the value of left operand is greater than or equal to the value of right operand, then condition becomes true.Example:-(a >= b) is not true.

<=:-If the value of left operand is less than or equal to the value of right operand, then condition becomes true.Example:-(a <= b)is true.

3.Python Assignment Operators

Assume variable a holds 10 and variable b holds 20, then-

= :-Assigns values from right side operands to left side operand. Example:-c = a + b assigns value of a + b into c

+= Add AND:-It adds right operand to the left operand and assign the result to left operand. Example:-c += a is equivalent 

to c = c + a

-= Subtract AND:-It subtracts right operand from the left operand and assign the result to left operand. Example:-c -= a is equivalent to c = c - a

*= Multiply AND:- It multiplies right operand with the left operand and assign the result to left operand. Example:-c *= a is equivalent to c = c * a

/= Divide AND:- It divides left operand with the right operand and assign the result to left operand. Example:-c /= a is equivalent

to c = c / ac /= a is equivalent to c = c /a

%= Modulus AND:- It takes modulus using two operands and assign the result to left operand. Example:-c %= a is equivalent to c = c % a

**= Exponent AND:- Performs exponential (power) calculation on operators and assign value to the left operand. Example:-c **= a is equivalent to c = c** a

//= Floor Division :- It performs floor division on operators and assign value to the left operand. Example:-c //= a is equivalent to c = c // a

4.Python Bitwise Operators

Bitwise operator works on bits and performs bit-by-bit operation. Assume if a = 60; and b = 13; Now in binary format they will be as follows-

a = 0011 1100

b = 0000 1101

-----------------

a&b = 0000 1100

a|b = 0011 1101

a^b = 0011 0001

~a = 1100 0011

Pyhton's built-in function bin() can be used to obtain binary representation of an integer number.

The following Bitwise operators are supported by Python language-

& Binary AND:- Operator copies a bit to the result, if it exists in both operands. Example:-(a & b) (means 00001100)

| Binary OR:- It copies a bit, if it exists in either operand. Example:-(a | b) = 61 (means 0011 1101)

^ Binary XOR:- It copies the bit, if it is set in one operand but not both. Example:-(a ^ b) = 49 (means 0011 0001)

~ Binary Ones Complement:- It is unary and has the effect of 'flipping' bits. Example:-( ~a ) = -61 (means 1100 0011 in 2's complement form due to a signed binary number.

<< Binary Left Shift:- The left operand’s value is moved left by the number of bits specified by the right operand. Example:-a << = 240 (means 1111 0000)

>> Binary Right Shift:- The left operand’s value is moved right by the number of bits specified by the right operand. Example:-a >> = 15 (means 0000 1111)

5.Python Logical Operators

The following logical operators are supported by Python language. Assume variable a holds True and variable b holds False then-

and Logical AND:- If both the operands are true then condition becomes true. Example:-(a and b) is False.

or Logical OR:- If any of the two operands are non-zero then condition becomes true. Example:-(a or b) Is True.

not Logical NOT:- Used to reverse the logical state of its operand. Example;-Not(a and b) is True.

6.Python Membership Operators

Python’s membership operators test for membership in a sequence, such as strings, lists, or tuples. There are two membership operators as explained below-

in:- Evaluates to true, if it finds a variable

in the specified sequence and false

otherwise. Example:-x in y, here in results in a 1 if x is a member of sequence y.

not in:- Evaluates to true, if it does not find a variable in the specified sequence and false otherwise. Example:-x not in y, here not in results in a 1 if x is not a member of sequence y.

7.Python Identity Operators

Identity operators compare the memory locations of two objects. There are two Identity Operators as explained below:

is:- Evaluates to true if the variables on

either side of the operator point to the

same object and false otherwise. Example:-x is y, here is results in 1 if id(x) equals id(y).

is not:- Evaluates to false if the variables on

either side of the operator point to the

same object and true otherwise. Example:-x is not y, here is not results in 1 if id(x) is not equal to id(y).

It is end for this blog..... 

Thank you❤